The Kenyan government recently disclosed shocking statistics regarding the number of Kenyan migrant workers who lost their lives while working in Gulf countries over the past three years. The revelations were made by the Labour CS during a parliamentary session, shedding light on a crucial issue that demands urgent attention. This article explores the details of the statistics, the challenges faced by Kenyan workers in the Gulf, and the need for improved protection and support for these workers..jpg)
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A tragic incident in Kilifi county has left a family devastated and in need of urgent assistance. Five children lost their lives after consuming poisonous mushrooms, and the family is now overwhelmed with hospital bills and funeral expenses. This heartbreaking story highlights the challenges faced by communities affected by poverty and hunger. The plea for help emphasizes the importance of addressing these issues to prevent similar tragedies from occurring in the future.
The Disturbing Statistics:
According to the Labour CS's report, a total of 283 Kenyan migrant workers died in a span of three years, starting from January 2020. The majority of these deaths occurred in Saudi Arabia, with 185 reported cases between January 2020 and November 2022. In the United Arab Emirates, 45 deaths were recorded from 2020 to December 2022, while in Qatar, 53 Kenyan workers lost their lives during the same period.
Breakdown of Deaths:
In Saudi Arabia, the CS highlighted that the number of deaths per year increased over the three-year period. In 2020, 48 deaths were reported, followed by 60 deaths in 2021 and a concerning 77 deaths in 2022. The United Arab Emirates witnessed ten deaths in 2020, seventeen in 2021, and 18 deaths in 2022. In Qatar, 26 deaths were reported in 2022, adding to a total of 53 deaths in the three-year timeframe.
Causes of Deaths and Notification:
The causes of these tragic deaths vary, ranging from illness to acts of violence. It is crucial to note that the next of kin were appropriately notified of each reported death through established channels. The government has been taking steps to ensure that the families of the deceased are informed promptly and provided with support during these difficult times.
Challenges Faced by Kenyan Workers:
The CS acknowledged the challenges faced by Kenyan workers in the Gulf, particularly those without legal residency permits or who have run away from their employers. These individuals often encounter difficulties in accessing medical care and other essential services. Their vulnerable status puts them at risk of exploitation, abuse, and precarious living conditions.
Resolution of Disputes:
The report also shed light on the significant number of dispute cases filed by Kenyan migrant workers in the Gulf. In 2023 alone, 175 cases were filed, mainly concerning issues such as unpaid wages, change of employer, excessive workload, medical treatment, and inadequate living conditions. The government has been actively involved in resolving these disputes, resulting in the resolution of 121 cases thus far. Financial compensation totaling 97,173 Saudi Riyal has been recovered and paid to the affected workers.
Sector Distribution and Importance:
The CS highlighted that Kenyan workers in the Gulf are predominantly employed in sectors such as education, banking, hotel and catering, transportation, and agriculture. Notably, the domestic sector has the highest concentration of Kenyan workers, with 151,687 individuals working as domestic helpers in Saudi Arabia alone.
Calls for Improved Protection:
These distressing statistics serve as a wake-up call for the Kenyan government and international bodies involved. It is essential to prioritize the safety, welfare, and protection of Kenyan migrant workers. Measures should be implemented to improve their access to legal rights, proper healthcare, fair compensation, and safe working conditions. Continuous efforts are needed to raise awareness, provide training, and establish stronger diplomatic channels to safeguard the rights and well-being of Kenyan workers abroad.
Conclusion:
The disclosure of the number of Kenyan migrant workers who lost their lives in the Gulf over a three-year period underscores the urgent need for action and reform. The government must work closely with international partners, Gulf countries, and relevant stakeholders to ensure the safety, protection, and well-being of Kenyan workers. By implementing comprehensive measures, it is possible to alleviate the challenges faced by these workers and safeguard their rights while working abroad.
